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Á¦¸ñ º¸¾È¼­¹ö SSL ( Linux Apache 2.X ¹öÀü)
÷ºÎÆÄÀÏ Linux (Apache 2.X ¹öÀü).pdf ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2007-08-03 17:50:38
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ ±â¼úÁö¿øºÎ ±è »ï ¼ö  

Apache_2.x + Mysql + Php + Zend + OpenSSL ¼³Ä¡
 
( 1 ) Source ÆÄÀÏ ´Ù¿î·Îµå
( 2 ) Source ÆÄÀÏ ¾ÐÃàÇØÁ¦
( 3 ) Apache2 ¼³Ä¡
( 4 ) Mysql ¼³Ä¡
( 5 ) GD ¼³Ä¡
( 6 ) PHP ¼³Ä¡
( 7 ) ZendOptimizer ¼³Ä¡

( 8 ) SSL ¼³Á¤ 
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( 1 ) Source ÆÄÀÏ ´Ù¿î·Îµå
 
wgetÀº À¥¿¡¼­ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¿À´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼À̸ç HTTP, HTTPS, FTP ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
¨ç httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz
´Ù¿î·Îµå »çÀÌÆ® : http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
[root@nextline ~]# wget http://mirror.apache-kr.org/httpd/httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz

 
¨è mysql-4.1.22.tar.gz
´Ù¿î·Îµå »çÀÌÆ® : ftp://mysql.byungsoo.net/pub/mysql/
[root@nextline ~]#
wget ftp://mysql.byungsoo.net/pub/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-4.1/mysql4.1.22.tar.gz


¨é php-5.2.3.tar.gz
´Ù¿î·Îµå »çÀÌÆ® : http://www.php.net/downloads.php
[root@nextline ~]#
wget http://www.php.net/get/php-5.2.3.tar.gz/from/kr2.php.net/mirror


¨ê gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
´Ù¿î·Îµå »çÀÌÆ® : http://www.libgd.org/releases/
[root@nextline ~]# wget http://www.libgd.org/releases/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

  
¨ë ZendOptimzer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
´Ù¿î·Îµå »çÀÌÆ® : http://www.zend.com/
´Ù¿î·Îµå ¹ÞÀº ZendOptimzerÀ» ftpÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾÷·Îµå ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

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( 2 ) Source ÆÄÀÏ ¾ÐÃàÇØÁ¦
 
[tar ¸í·É¾î ¿É¼Ç]
tar ¸í·É¾î´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¹­°Å³ª Ç® ¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¸®´ª½º ¸í·É¾î ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
c : tar ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ý¼ºÇÒ ¶§(¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¹­À» ¶§)
v : ¹­À» ¶§³ª Ç®¾îÁÙ ¶§ ÆÄÀϵéÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô º¸·Á°í ÇÒ ¶§.
z : gzip°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ¾ÐÃàÀ̳ª ÇØÁ¦¸¦ ÇѲ¨¹ø¿¡ ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ë.
x : ÁÖ¾îÁø À̸§ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÃßÃâ
»ç¿ë¹ý: tar [¿É¼Ç] ÆÄÀϸí
 
¨ç httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz
[root@nextline ~]# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz

 
 ¨è mysql-4.1.22.tar.gz
[root@nextline ~]# tar zxvf mysql-4.1.22.tar.gz

  
¨é gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
[root@nextline ~]# tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

 
¨ê php-5.2.3.tar.gz
[root@nextline ~]# tar zxvf php-5.2.3.tar.gz


¨ë ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
[root@nextline ~]# tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

 
¾ÐÃàÇØÁ¦À» ÇØÁ¦ÇÏ¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÆÐÅ°Áöº° ¼Ò½ºµð·ºÅ丮°¡ »ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù.
ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386
mysql-4.1.22
gd-2.0.35
php-5.2.3
httpd-2.2.4

 
¨ì OpenSSL ¼³Ä¡»óÅ ȮÀÎ
[root@nextline ~]# rpm -qa | grep openssl
openssl-0.9.7a-43.8
xmlsec1-openssl-1.2.6-3
openssl-devel-0.9.7a-43.8
À§¿Í °°ÀÌ opensslÀÌ rpm À¸·Î ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎ ÈÄ ¼³Ä¡°¡ µÇ¾îÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö rpm¹öÀüÀ̳ª Source ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

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( 3 ) Apache2 ¼³Ä¡
 
¨ç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤
[root@nextline ~]# cd httpd-2.2.4
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]#
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-rule=SHARED_CORE \
--enable-shared=max \
--enable-module=so \

[ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿É¼Ç]
¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÉ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
--prefix=/usr/local/apache
mod_ssl À» ¸ðµâÀ» ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡ ¿Ã¸®±âÀ§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
--enable-ssl
DSO ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇϱâÀ§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
--enable-rule=SHARED_CORE --enable-shared=max --enable-module=so

 
¨è ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]# make

   
¨é ¼³Ä¡
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]# make install

   
¨ê httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏÆíÁý
 
[vi ¿¡µðÅÍ »ç¿ë¹ý]
»ç¿ëÇü½Ä: vi [¿É¼Ç] [»ý¼ºÇÒ ÆÄÀϸí/ÆíÁýÇÒ ÆÄÀϸí]
vi ¿¡µðÅÍ´Â ÀԷ¸ðµå, ¸í·É¸ðµå, ½ÇÇà¸ðµå·Î ±¸ºÐµË´Ï´Ù.
ÀԷ¸ðµå: vi ÆíÁýÈ­¸é¿¡¼­ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµå·Î¼­ ÀԷ¸ðµå·Î ÁøÀÔÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â i, a, o, I, A, O, RµîÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï Ãʱâ vi ÆíÁý±â ¸ðµå´Â ¸í·É¾î ¸ðµå·Î ÁøÀÔÀ» Çϱ⶧¹®¿¡ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ¾ÕÀÇ ´ÜÃàÅ°Áß Çϳª¸¦ ¸ÕÀú ÀÔ·ÂÇØ¾ß ¿øÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¸í·É¸ðµå: Ä¿¼­À̵¿/¹®ÀÚ»èÁ¦/¹®ÀÚ(¿­)±³Ã¼/¹®ÀÚ¿­°Ë»ö µîÀ» ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµå·Î¼­ ÀԷ¸ðµå¿¡¼­ ÆíÁýÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é EscÅ°¸¦ ´­·¯ ¸í·É¸ðµå·Î ÁøÀÔÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
½ÇÇà¸ðµå: Ưº°ÇÑ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¸ðµå·Î¼­ ¸í·É¾î¸ðµå¿¡¼­ ":"(ÄÝ·Ð)¸¦ ´©¸£¸é vi È­¸é ÇÏ´Ü ÁÂÃø¿¡ vi Ư¼ö¸í·É¾î¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
 
[½ÇÇà¸ðµåÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾²À̴ Ư¼ö ¸í·É¾î]
q : ¼öÁ¤ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº »óÅ¿¡¼­ vi ÆíÁý±â¿¡¼­ ºüÁ®³ª¿É´Ï´Ù.
q! : ¼öÁ¤ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Àû¿ë½ÃÅ°Áö ¾Ê°í vi ÆíÁý±â¸¦ °­Á¦·Î ºüÁ®³ª¿É´Ï´Ù.
w : ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÀúÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
wq : ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÀúÀåÇÏ°í vi ÆíÁý±â¿¡¼­ ºüÁ®³ª¿É´Ï´Ù.
Ãʱ⠸í·É¾î¸ðµå-> ÀԷ¸ðµåÁøÀÔ -> ÆíÁý -> ¸í·É¾î¸ðµå -> ½ÇÇà¸ðµå -> Á¾·á
 
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

 
¨ë ServerName ¼³Á¤
ServerName ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¾ÆÀÌÇÇ È¤Àº µµ¸ÞÀÎÀ» ±âÀÔÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ServerName xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

 
¨ì °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ ÆíÁý

 
¨í VirtualHost ÆíÁý


¨î Apache µ¥¸ó ½ÃÀÛ
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
[root@nextline httpd-2.2.4]# netstat -anp | grep httpd
tcp   0  0 :::80   :::*      LISTEN      10775/httpd

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( 4 ) Mysql ¼³Ä¡
 
¨ç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤
[root@nextline ~]# cd mysql-4.1.22
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# ./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-charset=euckr \
 
[ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿É¼Ç]
Mysql ÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÉ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql
¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ» Çѱ¹¾î·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
--with-charset=euckr

 
¨è ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# make

 
¨é ¼³Ä¡
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# make install

 
¨ê mysql µ¥ÀÌÅÍ µð·ºÅ丮»ý¼º
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db

 
¨ë µ¥ÀÌÅÍ µð·ºÅ丮ȮÀÎ
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# ls /usr/local/mysql
µ¥ÀÌÅÍ µð·ºÅ丮 [var]

 
¨ì mysql °èÁ¤»ý¼º
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]#usradd –M –s /sbin/nologin mysql; passwd mysql
New UNIX password : [mysql Æнº¿öµå¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù]
Retype new UNIX password : [mysql Æнº¿öµå¸¦ Àç ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù]

  
¨í mysql µð·ºÅ丮 ¼ÒÀ¯±Çº¯°æ
chown - ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯±Ç º¯°æ ¸í·É¾î ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
-R ¿É¼Ç - ÇÏÀ§ µð·ºÅ丮±îÁö ¸ðµÎ Àû¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]#chown –R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

 
¨î mysql µ¥¸ó±¸µ¿
mysql¸¦ ¹é±×¶ó¿îµå·Î ±¸µ¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

  
¨ï mysql µ¥¸ó ±¸µ¿È®ÀÎ
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]# netstat -anp | grep mysqld
tcp  0 0 0.0.0.0:3306    0.0.0.0:*  LISTEN      1809/mysqld

  
¨ð mysql root Æнº¿öµå¼³Á¤
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin –u root password ¡®xxxxxx'

  
¨ñ mysql Á¢¼ÓÈ®ÀÎ
[root@nextline mysql-4.1.22]#mysql –u root –p
Á¢¼ÓÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö¸ç mysql ¼³Ä¡°¡ ¿Ï·áµÈ È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

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( 5 ) GD ¼³Ä¡

¨ç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤
[root@nextline ~]# cd gd-2.0.35
[root@nextline gd-2.0.35]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2
[ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿É¼Ç]
GD°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÉ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
--prefix=/usr/local/gd2

 
¨è ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
[root@nextline gd-2.0.35]# make

  
¨é ¼³Ä¡
[root@nextline gd-2.0.35]# make install

  
¨ê ¼³Ä¡È®ÀÎ
[root@nextline gd-2.0.35]# ls /usr/local/

 
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( 6 ) PHP ¼³Ä¡

¨ç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤
[root@nextline ~]# cd php-5.2.3
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
> --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
> --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib \
> --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
> --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 \
> --enable-gd-native-ttf \
> --with-freetype-dir=/usr \
> --with-zlib \
> --with-iconv \
> --with-imap \
> --with-imap-ssl \
> --with-kerberos \
> --enable-mbstring \
> --enable-track-vars \
> --enable-ftp \
> --disable-debug
 
[ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿É¼Ç]
 
--prefix=/usr/local/php
php ¼³Ä¡°æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
°øÀ¯µÈ apache ¸ðµâÀ» ¿¬µ¿Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib
php¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ php.iniÆÄÀÏÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ À§Ä¡¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
Mysql°ú ¿¬µ¿Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2
php¿¡¼­ gd¶óÀ̺귯¸®°ü·Ã ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© gd¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-gd-native-ttf
GD ¶óÀ̺귯¸®¿¡¼­ FreeType¸¦ ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
–-with-freetype-dir=/usr
freetype2¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-zlib
µ¥ÀÌÅ;ÐÃà ¶óÀ̺귯¸®·Î¼­ php¿¡¼­ zlibÀ» Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-iconv
ÀÎÄÚµù º¯È¯ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·Î iconv¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-imap
pop °ú ÇÔ²² ¸ÞÀϼö½Åµ¥¸óÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼­ºñ½º·Î¼­ imap¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-kerberos
Kerberos´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¼­¹ö ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÇ ÀÔÁõÀ» Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© »óĪÀûÀÎ ¾ÏÈ£¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÁõ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄݷμ­ kerberos¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-mbstring
multi-byte¹®ÀÚ¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ¸¹Àº ¾ð¾î¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÌ¿ëµÇ¸ç, php¿¡¼­ mbstring¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-track-vars
HTTP_GET_VARS, HTTP_POST_VARS, HTTP_COOKIE_VARS ¹è¿­¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â GET /
POST / cookie º¯¼öµéÀÌ ¾îµð·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿Ô´ÂÁö ±â¾ïÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ´ÜÁö Default °ª À» Á¤ÇÏ´Â °Í»ÓÀ̸ç, ÈÄ¿¡ configuration fileÀÇ track_vars Áö½ÃÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ
Enable/Disable ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-ftp
php¿¡¼­ ftp°ü·Ã ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-debug
Zend Optimizer¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â debuggingÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
 
[±×¿Ü ¿É¼Ç]
 
--enable-sockets
¼ÒÄÏ(socket) ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--with-language-korean
Çѱ¹¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-dba=shared
DBA¸¦ µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °øÀ¯ ¸ðµâ ÇüÅ·Π¸¸µå´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-gdbm[=DIR]
GDBM Áö¿øÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
--enable-memory-limit
php¿¡¼­ ¸Þ¸ð¸® Á¦ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

  
¨è ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#make

  
¨é ¼³Ä¡ Å×½ºÆ®
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#make test

  
¨ê report ¹Þ±â
¼³Ä¡ Å×½ºÆ® ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸ÞÀÏ·Î ¹Þ±â ¿øÇϽøé È­¸é°ú °°ÀÌ ¸ÞÀÏÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Å×½ºÆ®ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸½Ã¸é [n] ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 
¨ë ¼³Ä¡
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#make install

  
¨ì php ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ º¹»ç
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini

  
¨í ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ ÆíÁý
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

  
¨î PHP À妽ºÆÄÀÏ ¼³Á¤

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.jsp


 
¨ï AddType ¼³Á¤
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php4 .php3

  
¨ð ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ Àû¿ë
[root@nextline php-5.2.3]#/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

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( 7 ) ZendOptimizer ¼³Ä¡
 
¨ç install.sh ½ÇÇà
[root@nextline ~]# cd ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386
[root@nextline ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install.sh

 
¨è OK

 
¨é Zend Optimizer ¶óÀ̼¾½º È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [EXIT]

   
¨ê ¶óÀ̼¾½º µ¿ÀÇ È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Yes]

  
¨ë Zend ¼³Ä¡°æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù. /usr/local/Zend(Àý´ë°æ·Î) È®ÀÎ ÈÄ ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Zend Optimizer ¼³Ä¡ °æ·Î°¡ ÀÚµ¿ ÁöÁ¤µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» ½Ã ¼öµ¿À¸·Î /usr/local/Zend °æ·Î¸¦
ÁöÁ¤ÇØ ÁÖ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù. (Linux OSÀÇ ÀÀ¿ëÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ±âº» /usr/local¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡
/usr/local/Zend·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
[OK]

   
¨ì php.iniÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù. php¼³Ä¡ ½Ã php.ini ÆÄÀÏÀÌ /usr/local/lib¿¡
»ý¼ºµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ /usr/local/lib(Àý´ë°æ·Î) ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[OK]

 
¨í Zend Optimizer + Apache ¿¬µ¿ÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö¸¦ ¹¯´Â È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù
[Yes]

 
¨î apaachectlÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[OK]

 
¨ï php.ini ÆÄÀÏÀÇ php.ini-zend_optimizer.bak ¹é¾÷ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â È­¸éÀ̸ç, »ý¼ºÀ§Ä¡´Â php.ini ÆÄÀÏÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â /usr/local/lib °æ·Î¿¡ »ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù.
[OK]

 
¨ð Zend Optimizer ¼³Ä¡¿Ï·á È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù
[OK]

 
¨ñ apache Àç ½ÃÀÛÀ» ¹¯´Â È­¸éÀÔ´Ï´Ù
[Yes]

 
¨ò Apache Àç ½ÃÀÛ ¼º°ø
[OK]

 
¨ó phpinfo ÆÄÀÏ»ý¼º
[root@nextline ~]#vi /usr/local/apache/htdocs/php_test.php

 
¨ô phpinfo Äڵ弳Á¤
phpinfo();
?>

 
¨õ APM ¿¬µ¿È®ÀÎ
http://¾ÆÀÌÇÇ/php_test.php

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( 8 ) SSL ¼³Á¤

¨ç °³ÀÎÅ° »ý¼º
[root@nextline ~]# cd /usr/local/src
1024¹ÙÀÌÆ®ÀÇ ¾Ïȣȭ °³ÀÎÅ°¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[root@nextline src]# openssl genrsa 1024 > nextline.co.kr.key

 
 
¨è CSR »ý¼º
[root@nextline src]# openssl  req –new –key nextline.co.kr.key > nextline.co.kr.csr


 
 
¨é CSR  Á¤º¸ÀÔ·Â
Country Name (±¹°¡ÄÚµåÀÔ·Â) [GB]:KR
State or Province Name (½Ã/µµÀÇ ÀüüÀ̸§ ÀÔ·Â) [Berkshire]: Seongnam Gyeonggi-do
Locality Name (½Ã,±¸,±º µîÀÇ À̸§ ÀÔ·Â) [Newbury]: Yatap-dong Bundang-gu
Organization Name (ȸ»çÀ̸§ ÀÔ·Â) [My Company Ltd]:nextline
Organizational Unit Name (ºÎ¼­¸í) []:Technological Support Department
Common Name (ÀÎÁõ¹ÞÀ» µµ¸ÞÀÎ ÀÔ·Â) []:nextline.co.kr
Email Address (¹ß±Þ ÀÎÁõ¼­¸¦ ¼ö½ÅÇÒ À̸ÞÀÏ ÀÔ·Â)[]:ask@nextline.co.kr
Ãß°¡Á¤º¸´Â ÀÔ·ÂÀº ¼±ÅûçÇ×À̹ǷΠÀÔ·ÂÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸½Ã·Á¸é Enter ÀÔ·Â
Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []: Enter
An optional company name []: Enter
 
[CSR Ç׸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸í]
Country Name : ÀÌ°ÍÀº µÎ ÀÚ·Î µÈ ISO Çü½ÄÀÇ ±¹°¡ ÄÚµåÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
State or Province Name : ½Ã À̸§À» ÀÔ·ÂÇØ¾ß ÇÏ¸ç ¾à¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
Locality Name : ÀÌ Çʵå´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì »ý·«ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ¸ç ¾÷ü°¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ °÷¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.
Organization : »ç¾÷ÀÚ µî·ÏÁõ¿¡ Àִ ȸ»ç¸í°ú ÀÏÄ¡µÇ´Â ¿µ¹®È¸»ç¸íÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Organization Unit : "¸®´ª½º °ü¸®ÆÀ", "À©µµ¿ì °ü¸®ÆÀ" µî°ú °°ÀÌ ¾÷üÀÇ ºÎ¼­¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Common Name : ÀÎÁõ¹ÞÀ» µµ¸ÞÀÎÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ Á¤º¸·Î À¥ »çÀÌÆ®¸¦ ½Äº°ÇϹǷΠȣ½ºÆ® À̸§À» º¯°æÇÒ °æ¿ì ´Ù¸¥ µðÁöÅÐ ID¸¦ ¿äûÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È£½ºÆ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϴ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ µðÁöÅÐ IDÀÇ À̸§°ú URLÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´ÂÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
[CSR Ç׸ñ ÀԷ½à ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ×]
Common Name ¿¡´Â ÀÎÁõ¼­¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ µµ¸ÞÀÎÀÇ À̸§À» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 
Common Name ¿¡´Â IP ÁÖ¼Ò, Æ÷Æ®¹øÈ£, °æ·Î¸í, http:// ³ª https:// µîÀº Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. 
CSR Ç׸ñ¿¡´Â < > ~ ! @ # $ % ^ * / \ ( ) ? µîÀÇ Æ¯¼ö 68 ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ³ÖÀ» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. 
CSR »ý¼ºÈÄ ¼­¹ö¿¡ °³ÀÎÅ° (Private Key) °¡ »ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. °³ÀÎÅ°¸¦ »èÁ¦Çϰųª ºÐ½ÇÇÒ °æ¿ì ÀÎÁõ¼­¸¦ ¹ß±Þ¹Þ¾Æµµ ¼³Ä¡°¡ ºÒ°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ²À °³ÀÎÅ°¸¦ ¹é¾÷¹Þ¾Æ µÎ¼Å¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤º¸ÀԷ°úÁ¤ ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â A challenge password ¿Í An optional company name µÎ Ç׸ñÀº ÀÔ·ÂÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í Enter ¸¸ ´©¸£°í ³Ñ¾î°¡¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µÎ Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÔ·ÂµÉ °æ¿ì À߸øµÈ CSR »ý¼ºµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 
¨ê CRT »ý¼º
[root@nextline src]# openssl req –x509 –key nextline.co.kr.key –in nextline.co.kr.csr > nextline.co.kr.crt

 
¨ë »ý¼ºÅ° È®ÀÎ

 
¨ì »ý¼ºÅ°¸¦ ÀúÀåÇÒ µð·ºÅ丮 »ý¼º
[root@nextline src]#mkdir /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt
[root@nextline src]#mkdir /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key
[CRT/KEY] Å° °ªÀ» À§¿¡¼­ »ý¼ºÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮 °æ·Î·Î À̵¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[root@nextline src]#mv nextline.co.kr.crt /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/
[root@nextline src]# mv nextline.co.kr.key/usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key

 
¨í ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ ÆíÁý
[root@nextline src]#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.con

 
¨î SSL ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ ÁÖ¼®Á¦°Å
# Secure (SSL/TLS) connections
Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

 
¨ï SSL ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ ÆíÁý
[root@nextline src]#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

 
¨ð VirtualHost µµ¸ÞÀμ³Á¤

DocumentRoot "/home/nextline/public_html"
ServerName nextline.co.kr
SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/nextline.co.kr.crt [ÀÎÁõ¼­ ÆÄÀÏ°æ·Î]
SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key/nextline.co.kr.key [°³ÀÎÅ° ÆÄÀÏ°æ·Î]

   
httpd-ssl.conf ±âº»¼³Á¤³»¿ë

DocumentRoot "/home/nextline/public_html"
ServerName nextline.co.kr
SSLEngine on
SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL
SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/nextline.co.kr.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key/nextline.co.kr.key

    SSLOptions +StdEnvVars


    SSLOptions +StdEnvVars

BrowserMatch ".*MSIE.*" \
         nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
         downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
 
CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_request_log \
          "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"

 
¸ðµç º¸¾È °¡»ó È£½ºÆ®µéÀº ´ë°³ httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³¡ºÎºÐ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¿Í »çÀÌ¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
SSL¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Áö½Ã´Â SSLEngine on, SSLCertiFficateFile, SSLCertificateKeyFile°ú ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀÖ¾î SSLCACertificateFile Áö½ÃÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 
SSL ¿£Áø
SSLEngine on
ÀÌ Áö½Ã´Â SSLÀ» ±¸µ¿ÇÏ´Â ModSSLÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
SSLCertificateFile
SSLCertificateFileÀº ÀÎÁõ¼­ À§Ä¡¿Í ±× À̸§À» ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
 
SSLCertificateKeyFile
SSLCertificateKeyFileÀº ºñ¹ÐÅ° À̸§°¡ ±× À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ¸ç ¿©±â¼­ Á¤ÀÇµÈ µð·ºÅ丮´Â ´ÜÁö ·çÆ®¿¡°Ô¸¸ Àбâ/¾²±â Çã°¡±ÇÀÌ ÁÖ¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÏ¸ç ´Ù¸¥ ´©±¸µµ ÀÌ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¾×¼¼½ºÇÏÁö ¸øÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
 
SSLCACertificateFile
SSLCACertificateFileÁö½Ã´Â Intermediate(root) ÀÎÁõ¼­ À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
 
¨ñ SSL ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ Àû¿ë
[root@nextline src]#vi /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

 
¨ò SSL 443 Æ÷ƮȮÀÎ
[root@nextline src]# netstat -anp | grep httpd
tcp 0 0 :::80  :::*  LISTEN      2215/httpd
tcp 0 0 :::443 :::*  LISTEN      2215/httpd

 
¨ó https Á¢¼ÓÅ×½ºÆ®
https://nextline.co.kr Á¢¼ÓÀ» ÇÏ½Ã¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í°°ÀÌ º¸¾È°æ°í âÀÌ º¸¿©Áý´Ï´Ù.
[¿¹] – [Enter]

 
¨ô SSL º¸¾ÈÀû¿ë È­¸é
SSL Àû¿ëÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î °øÀÎÀÎÁõ¼¾Å͸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÎÁõ¼­¸¦ ¹ß±ÞÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


  ¸ÖƼµµ¸ÞÀÎ CSR(ÀÎÁõ ½Åû¼­) »ý¼º ¹× CRT(ÀÎÁõ¼­) Àû¿ë¹æ¹ý
  IceSwordÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ·çƮŶ ŽÁö ¹× »èÁ¦





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